Fiscal
policy of the Woodlands Swim Team (TWST) is guided by the following principles:
1. We are a non-profit
corporation as defined by the Texas Non-Profit Corporation Act and Section
501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Service code
2. All financial activities shall
be conducted in accordance with applicable Texas law, IRS regulations, TWST
By-Laws, and USA Swimming guidelines
3. We require annual operating
funds to support normal operations
4. We maintain an operating
reserve to provide for unexpected and emergency operating expenses
5. We will build a capital fund
to provide for long term capital expenditures necessary for future growth and
development of the team
Since
its inception, TWST has had use of the swimming pools, related facilities, and
a professional coaching staff provided by the Woodlands Athletic Center (WAC)
at no cost to the team. Policies
associated with these facilities and personnel are the responsibility of the
WAC and are outside the scope of this document.
Financial Reporting
Annual
financial reporting will include a balance sheet, income/expense statement, and
a cash flow report. Summaries of these
reports will be sent to members each year, with the details available on
request. All reports will conform to
Financial Accounting Standards Board rules and regulations.
Cash
flow activity reports and an updated budget forecast will be compiled and
reviewed with the board of directors each month.
Independent
financial audits will be conducted on a regular basis. These audits will be conducted by a qualified
accountant selected by the board. The
auditor may be a TWST member, but must not have been a board member during the
time period covered by the audit. Audits
will cover all financial transactions handled by the board and treasurer and
will verify conformance to applicable provisions of the Texas Non-Profit
Corporation Act, IRS regulations, TWST By-Laws, and this fiscal policy.
Sources of Revenue
The
main sources of revenue are family assessments and income from hosted
meets. Other sources include travel
reimbursements from Gulf Swimming, volunteer grants from member’s employers,
fund raising activities, and participation fees for specific activities. TWST also submits requests to USA Swimming
for grants consistent with their Club Excellence program.
Expenses
Expenses
incurred by the team include USA Swimming registration for all athletes,
coaches, and board members, meet operations (including computer and timing
equipment), coach travel, social activities including the annual team banquet,
coach training and incentives, team t-shirts, team relay entry fees, training
equipment, swimmer education activities, and office/administrative costs.
Annual Budget
The
annual budget is developed by the Fiscal/Treasury committee based primarily on
input from the meet operations committee, the head coach, and the social/spirit
coordinator. This annual budget is
approved by the board and then communicated to the entire membership. Monthly figures for income and expenditure
are developed to a level of detail appropriate to facilitate review at regular
board of directors meetings. The fiscal
year for team finance purposes is September 1 – August 31, as set by the
by-laws.
Financial Controls
It
is a fundamental expectation of the membership that the board of directors will
manage income and expenditures according to the approved budget. To enable the board of directors to actively
manage expenditures to the budget, the following procedures shall be adhered
to.
Each
request to the treasurer for a payment to be made on behalf of TWST shall be
accompanied by a standard request for payment form (Attachment 1) that
identifies the recipient, amount, purpose of expenditure, and budget line item
covering the expense. It is the
responsibility of the TWST member requesting a payment to verify that the
amount requested was included in and/or covered by the original budget
estimate. The treasurer is then
authorized to approve and make such payments up to $1,000. All payments over $1,000 require a second
approval from an officer.
Any
payment that would cause actual expenditures for a line item to exceed the
approved budget for that amount by more than 10% requires approval by the
president. The treasurer shall discuss
all such overruns, as well as highlight any potential or expected future
overruns, at the next board of directors meeting.
Only
the board president has authority to approve a payment that is not explicitly
covered by the approved budget, and that authority is limited to $200 or the
funds remaining in the budget contingency, whichever is smaller. Any payment from contingency exceeding $200
must be pre-approved by a board vote.
All such payments are to be allocated to the budget contingency and
reviewed at the next regular board meeting.
Use of TWST Credit Card
The
TWST credit card shall only be used for budgeted team expenses. For each transaction, the card holder shall
ensure sufficient money remains under the specific budget line item prior to
using the card.
Personal
use of the card for any reason, even if subsequently reimbursed, is a violation
of the Texas Non-Profit Corporation Act and is strictly prohibited.
Expenses Paid for Local
Meets
TWST
will provide reimbursement to swim coaches at the prevailing IRS business
mileage rate when a coach drives their personal vehicle to coach TWST swimmers
at a meet. TWST will also provide a $20
per diem payment for each day of the meet that the coach attends. Hotel and other expenses are not normally
covered except for certain meets more than 40 miles from the WAC, and with
specific advance approval of the board of directors.
Expenses Paid for Non-Local
Meets
For
attending meets requiring travel outside of the Houston area, coaches will have
the option of a $25 per diem and auto mileage or payment of actual
expenses. For payment of actual
expenses, approval must be obtained in advance from the board of directors
based on a list of coaches and a travel expense estimate submitted by the head
coach and discussed at the board meeting preceding the trip.
Actual
expenses to be covered by TWST are limited to vehicle expense or airfare,
lodging, and meals. Vehicle expense
includes auto mileage at the prevailing IRS rate, tolls and parking. All other expenses including incidentals are
for the coach’s personal account.
Receipts are required for all individual expenses of $25 or more. The expenses paid by TWST will be net of any
reimbursement received from Gulf or USA Swimming.
Travel
expenses for swimmers are the personal responsibility of each athlete except
for those expenses reimbursed by Gulf Swimming for national team travel, select
camp travel, etc. In this case, the
athlete is responsible for the net difference unless specific approval is
granted by the board to cover additional expenses on behalf of the athlete.
Reimbursement of Expenses
All
requests for reimbursement of auto mileage, per diem, and/or actual expenses
shall be filed with the Treasurer using the TWST Coach Travel Expense form
(Attachment II).
Equipment, Maintenance and
Repairs Fund
Income
will be allocated each year towards the purchase of new equipment and
maintenance and repair of existing assets.
The treasurer will manage this fund as a part of the overall cash
balance of the team with the goal of maintaining a sufficient balance to
replace key assets when the need arises.
Annual allocations to the fund will be made at the beginning of the
fiscal year and included within the budget.
The target balance for this fund will be set by the board during the
budget process, based on known maintenance and replacement needs plus a reserve
to cover unplanned events (e.g. failure of a computer). Charges against the equipment account will be
made whenever necessary, with board approval necessary for any expenditure over
$500. Any remaining balance at the end
of the fiscal year shall be held in savings and carried over to the following
year‘s budget.
The
intent of maintaining this fund is to ensure that money budgeted for equipment
gets set aside to be used for that purpose when the need arises, rather than
being spent on other (unbudgeted) expenditures as an additional source of
contingency.
Adopted by the TWST Board of Directors on January 10, 2006.